DORDT UNIVERSITY ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
INTRODUCTION TO COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS—EGR 363
(Spring 2023)

Story version of PS#4


In this story version of the problem statements I shall repeat the problem statements using only words. Although there will be almost no mathematical symbolism to speed your way, perhaps you will find hints of what the equations in the problem statements mean—hints that may be hard for students to pick up on until they gain a deeper understanding of the symbolism of the equations.

Problem two-point-thirty-one.
By replacing the general input signal x with the unit-step input signal in the convolution integral, prove that the response of a linear-time-invariant system to the unit step function as the input to the system is found by integrating the system's impulse response from minus infinity to the time-instant at which you would like to know what the output is.

Problem two-point-thirty-four-point-one
Use the convolution integral to compute the convolution of an exponential-times-a-unit-step with an identical exponential-times-a-unit-step. Let one exponential times a unit step play the role of the input x and the other play the role of the impulse response h in the convolution integral. Evaluate the integral in a piecewise fashion according to the various overlap conditions found by the mirror-and-slide technique. Hint: The overlap conditions allow you to replace the infinite limits of integration in the convolution integral with finite limits that are valid only in a defined range of the amount of slide, which is t. Also remember that t is not the index of integration. That will hopefully simplify the integral considerably for you.

Problem two-point-thirty-four-point-two
Use the convolution integral to compute the convolution of a unit rectangle function with a unit triangle function. Let the unit rectangle play the role of the input x and let the unit triangle play the role of the impulse response h in the convolution integral. Evaluate the integral in a piecewise fashion according to the various overlap conditions found by the mirror-and-slide technique. Hint: The overlap conditions allow you to replace the infinite limits of integration in the convolution integral with finite limits that are valid only in a defined range of the amount of slide, which is t. Also remember that t is not the index of integration. That will hopefully simplify the integral considerably for you.

Problem two-point-thirty-five
Prove that for a causal (what does "causal" mean?) linear-time-invariant system, the convolution integral's bounds can be modified by changing either the lower bound (from minus infinity) to zero or the upper bound (from infinity) to t.